NAPLEX (North American Pharmacist Licensure Examination) Practice Exam

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Prepare for the NAPLEX (North American Pharmacist Licensure Examination) Test. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Each practice test/flash card set has 50 randomly selected questions from a bank of over 500. You'll get a new set of questions each time!

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In the treatment of ascites, what should the ratio of furosemide to spironolactone be?

20:50
40:100
60:150
80:200

The correct answer is: 40:100

In the treatment of ascites, furosemide (a loop diuretic) and spironolactone (a potassium-sparing diuretic) are commonly used in combination to manage fluid retention. The ratio of these two medications depends on the severity of the condition and the individual patient's response. Option A (2050) may not provide enough diuretic effect to effectively manage ascites. Option C (60:150) and D (80:200) may provide too strong of a diuretic effect and may lead to electrolyte imbalances. Therefore, option B (40:100) is the most appropriate and commonly used ratio of furosemide to spironolactone in the treatment of ascites.