NAPLEX (North American Pharmacist Licensure Examination) Practice Exam

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Prepare for the NAPLEX (North American Pharmacist Licensure Examination) Test. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

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What medication is used for symptomatic management of mucositis?

Antifungals
Atropine
Miralax
Mesna

The correct answer is: Antifungals

Mucositis is a common side effect of chemotherapy or radiation treatment. It is an inflammation and ulceration of the mucous membranes in the mouth and digestive tract. The primary goal of treatment is symptom management, as there is no specific medication to cure mucositis. Antifungals (choice A) are used to treat fungal infections, which can occur as a secondary complication of mucositis. Atropine (choice B) is used to treat a variety of conditions such as heart rhythm disorders and spasms, but it is not indicated for the management of mucositis. Miralax (choice C) is a laxative used for constipation and has no effect on mucositis. Mesna (choice D) is used to prevent bladder irritation in chemotherapy patients, but it does not address the symptoms of mucositis. Therefore, the best option for symptomatic management of mucositis is antifungals.